ORDERSET - Order statistic set


In this problem, you have to maintain a dynamic set of numbers which support the two fundamental operations

  • INSERT(S,x): if x is not in S, insert x into S
  • DELETE(S,x): if x is in S, delete x from S

and the two type of queries

  • K-TH(S) : return the k-th smallest element of S
  • COUNT(S,x): return the number of elements of S smaller than x

Input

  • Line 1: Q (1 ≤ Q ≤ 200000), the number of operations
  • In the next Q lines, the first token of each line is a character I, D, K or C meaning that the corresponding operation is INSERT, DELETE, K-TH or COUNT, respectively, following by a whitespace and an integer which is the parameter for that operation.

If the parameter is a value x, it is guaranteed that 0 ≤ |x| ≤ 109. If the parameter is an index k, it is guaranteed that 1 ≤ k ≤ 109.

Output

For each query, print the corresponding result in a single line. In particular, for the queries K-TH, if k is larger than the number of elements in S, print the word 'invalid'.

Example

Input
8
I -1
I -1
I 2
C 0
K 2
D -1
K 1
K 2

Output
1
2
2
invalid


hide comments
gabriel88766: 2023-12-29 02:42:09

It can be solved using binary trie too, If you want to implement it by yourself.
Just need to do some logic and store the size of each sub tree

nikhil0010: 2021-07-31 00:20:14

Lmao c++ ordered_set is great

yasser1110: 2021-07-27 13:54:04

C++ STL has a data structure exactly for solving this kind of problems. See:- https://codeforces.com/blog/entry/11080?locale=en


Added by:Jimmy
Date:2008-10-28
Time limit:1.5s-2s
Source limit:50000B
Memory limit:1536MB
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