SARRAY - Suffix Array

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Given a string of length at most 100,000 consist of alphabets and numbers. Output the suffix array of the string.

A suffix array is an array of integers giving the starting positions (0-based) of suffixes of a string in lexicographical order. Consider a string "abracadabra0AbRa4Cad14abra". The size of the suffix array is equal to the length of the string. Below is the list of 26 suffixes of the string along with its starting position sorted in lexicographical order:

POS SUFFIX
 11 0AbRa4Cad14abra
 20 14abra
 16 4Cad14abra
 21 4abra
 12 AbRa4Cad14abra
 17 Cad14abra
 14 Ra4Cad14abra
 25 a
 10 a0AbRa4Cad14abra
 15 a4Cad14abra
 22 abra
  7 abra0AbRa4Cad14abra
  0 abracadabra0AbRa4Cad14abra
  3 acadabra0AbRa4Cad14abra
 18 ad14abra
  5 adabra0AbRa4Cad14abra
 13 bRa4Cad14abra
 23 bra
  8 bra0AbRa4Cad14abra
  1 bracadabra0AbRa4Cad14abra
  4 cadabra0AbRa4Cad14abra
 19 d14abra
  6 dabra0AbRa4Cad14abra
 24 ra
  9 ra0AbRa4Cad14abra
  2 racadabra0AbRa4Cad14abra

Note: this is a partial score problem.
O(n2 log(n)) is expected to score about 20-30. (Naive sorting all suffixes)
O(n log2(n)) is expected to score about 40. (OK for most programming contest problems)
O(n log n) is expected to score about 60-70. (Use counting sort for small alphabet size)
O(n) without tweaks is expected to score about 80-90.
O(n) with tweaks is expected to score 100. (This is meant for fun only :)

Input

A single line containing the string.

Output

The suffix array of the string.

Example

Input:
abracadabra0AbRa4Cad14abra

Output:
11
20
16
21
12
17
14
25
10
15
22
7
0
3
18
5
13
23
8
1
4
19
6
24
9
2

hide comments
Anh Duc Le: 2015-04-26 11:27:10

Seems like the Cube cluster is really fast, even my simple O(NlogN) program using STL vector scored 100 !

Edward Grigoryan: 2015-03-27 09:59:13

My NlogN solution got 100.
1) I used the fact that in each step 2nd priorities are already sorted somehow in current suffix array. It made my radix sort shorter and twice faster.
2) I can't imagine a solution depending on alphabet size. So my solution don't care of that.
3) I didn't use vectors or linked lists or something else, only int arrays.
Is this enough to say that grading system is OK and it's just my solution is good one ?
If I got 100 it means that reading the string takes the same time as getting suffix array, right ?
I wonder what kind of a NlogN solutions got 60 ...

Raihat Zaman Neloy: 2015-03-21 18:59:28

Yes Yes Yes!!! Got 100 Points! B-) Suffix Array O(n)

Last edit: 2015-03-21 18:59:43
Rishit Sanmukhani: 2015-02-01 11:35:03

O(n(logn)^2) and O(nlogn) both gave 60 points. Used counting sort for nlogn

Kamil: 2014-08-13 11:22:54

My n log^2 N also took 60 :)

Kushal Saharan: 2014-06-28 07:10:17

@Felix Why won't solution ID:11844382 get more than 0 points? It seems to work correctly for all alphanumeric Characters on my computer?

Last edit: 2014-06-28 07:10:46
maniAC: 2014-05-21 16:26:26

O(nlogn)-60 and O(nlog^2 n)-60 :v.

Last edit: 2014-05-21 16:32:01
Bumbler: 2014-04-25 12:16:34

My O(nlogn) solution fetches 0 score with 0 K memory
link--http://ideone.com/B0Ngci
Any help will be appreciated !

leafmoon: 2014-01-26 12:29:49

Both sais() and divsufsort() got 100pts. Good...

aqfaridi: 2014-03-04 17:20:43

naive approach..
O(n^2 log(n)) - 20 score..


Added by:Felix Halim
Date:2010-03-26
Time limit:0.200s
Source limit:50000B
Memory limit:1536MB
Cluster: Cube (Intel G860)
Languages:All except: PERL6