RPLN - Negative Score

Orianna is a great swimmer and she's going to a swimming competition this month and needs your help as she is highly paranoic about the results of the competition.

The competition consists in some sort of evaluations, every judge makes a score and, based on that score and the score of other contestants she will get a score belonging to her results, those scores are final, meaning that will not change in the competition.

Orianna requires this solution with urgency, she is getting evaluated on a lot of ways and she is very worried about her results, so she wants to know what is the worst score from an evaluation A to other evaluation B inclusive.

Input

The first line of the test data will start with an integer T representing the T test cases, then, T cases will follow, each of the cases starts with two integers N and Q, denoting the number of evaluations Orianna had, then, N integers will follow denoting the score on each evaluation, after that, Q queries will begin, each query consist on two integers A and B.

Output

You must output the string “Scenario #i:“, a blank line and then the result of each query, remember, Orianna is interested on the worst score from evaluation A to evaluation B inclusive.

Example

Input:
2
5 3
1 2 3 4 5
1 5
1 3
2 4
5 3
1 -2 -4 3 -5
1 5
1 3
2 4

Output:
Scenario #1:
1
1
2
Scenario #2:
-5
-4
-4

Constraints

  • 1 <= T <= 100

Small input (30%):

  • 1 <= N <= 1,000
  • 1 <= Q <= 1,000
  • -10^9 <= Ni <= 10^9
  • 1 <= A <= B <= N

Large input (70%):

  • 1 <= N <= 100,000
  • 1 <= Q <= 100,000
  • -10^9 <= Ni <= 10^9
  • 1 <= A <= B <= N

Solutions rejudged due to weak test cases.


Added by:david_8k
Date:2012-06-22
Time limit:1s
Source limit:50000B
Memory limit:1536MB
Cluster: Cube (Intel G860)
Languages:All except: ASM64
Resource:Own Problem used for the RPL contest

hide comments
2022-08-31 22:51:58
Used sparse table and getting TLE in Java
2021-06-27 09:15:58
Cakewalk :) but it gives TLE with segtree
Sparse table will passed
2021-03-03 05:01:20
Just AC with segment tree, there is probably something wrong with @subbu988 's code.

Last edit: 2021-03-24 14:24:30
2021-01-20 07:34:44
After new test cases added, SegTree no longer passes? I tried with O(N,logN) approach
2020-11-05 16:29:03
ac in one go! ->sparse table
2020-06-02 09:24:46
Really @kessi_5424 the scenario part messed.
2020-02-03 08:47:50 jony
Getting TLE with java, used segment tree. any idea why?
2019-12-23 06:08:42
AC in one go
2019-07-18 19:07:47
easy as taking candy from a baby
2019-07-06 07:48:30
sparse table worked for me!!
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