CONSEC - Consecutive Letters


You are given a string S containing only uppercase English letters. There are Q queries. Each query can be of two types:

  • 1 i: Find the maximum size of the segment [b, e] where 0 ≤ b ≤ i ≤ e < |S| and substring S[b...e] contains only the letter S[i]. A Substring is a contiguous sequence of characters in a string.
  • 2 i: Change the character in index i with the character ‘#’.

For both type of queries, S[i] will not contain the character ‘#’.The characters of the string are indexed from 0.

Input

The first line contains number of test cases T (1 ≤ T ≤ 15).

For each test cases, the first line contains the string S (1 ≤ |S| ≤ 200000). The 2nd line contains number of queries Q (1 ≤ Q ≤ 100000). Each of the next Q lines contains one query in the format mentioned in the problem statement.

Output

For each test case, first print the test case number and output of every query of type 1 in a single line.

Sample

Input
2
AABBBCCCC
5
1 0
2 1
1 0
2 2
1 3
XXYYY
3
1 3
2 3
1 2

Output
Case 1:
2
1
2
Case 2:
3
1

Warning: The input file is huge, please use fast I/O.

Note: The dataset and time limit have been modified to fit SPOJ.


hide comments
muddglob: 2023-08-24 12:23:06

why i got TLE!!!

prasoonjha1: 2023-04-07 09:45:47

Using Union_find but getting WA on test case 6. What could be the reasons?
Never mind. Should have read question more carefully. It's done now.

Last edit: 2023-04-07 14:35:05
mohan7575: 2022-03-01 17:39:47

weak testcases my q*n solution got AC

asandikci: 2021-12-03 10:05:50

don't forget use fast I/O (like ios::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(0);)
simple Set+pair+lower_bound question

Jean-Ralph Aviles: 2021-08-22 17:26:59

Fast I/O is needed to avoid TLE.

ak748392: 2021-04-07 17:35:59

@shivam_2020 ROFL

asanyal122: 2020-05-17 04:44:41

Union_Find + think reverse

ajaygupta007: 2020-05-08 20:42:43

read problem carefully.I understand this problem after reading more than 10 times .

zakir068: 2020-04-30 12:10:39

NC problem.use dsu + set.

itssanat: 2020-04-25 10:49:09

AC without fast I/O. print as give in sample output format.


Added by:Shafaet
Date:2019-03-20
Time limit:1s-2s
Source limit:50000B
Memory limit:1536MB
Cluster: Cube (Intel G860)
Languages:All
Resource:Own, MIST Inter University Contest