MARBLES - Marbles
Hänschen dreams he is in a shop with an infinite amount of marbles. He is allowed to select n marbles. There are marbles of k different colors. From each color there are also infinitely many marbles. Hänschen wants to have at least one marble of each color, but still there are a lot of possibilities for his selection. In his effort to make a decision he wakes up. Now he asks you how many possibilites for his selection he would have had. Assume that marbles of equal color can't be distinguished, and the order of the marbles is irrelevant.
Input
The first line of input contains a number T <= 100 that indicates the number of test cases to follow. Each test case consists of one line containing n and k, where n is the number of marbles Hänschen selects and k is the number of different colors of the marbles. You can assume that 1<=k<=n<=1000000.
Output
For each test case print the number of possibilities that Hänschen would have had. You can assume that this number fits into a signed 64 bit integer.
Example
Input: 2 10 10 30 7 Output: 1 475020
hide comments
davidgalehouse:
2016-09-08 05:44:59
Thought I was doing intermediate calculations the right way but still got integer overflow, so gave up and used BigInteger (not enough test cases to matter much, performance-wise). |
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sahilagg06:
2016-05-26 20:09:59
Isn't it accepting wrong solution .? |
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vijay kumar paliwal:
2016-05-18 12:15:36
Simple..just take care of order of multiplication(start from n) and division(start from 1)...my 50th :) |
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Ray Brish Bhanu:
2016-04-11 14:38:41
dont use ans*=expression...use ans=ans*expression instead of...gave me several wa
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manjur1996:
2016-03-17 15:56:10
Add this case
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hanstan:
2016-03-12 16:01:06
Finally my 100th accepted... :D
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Pranay Kumar:
2016-01-24 12:09:07
Easy problem if you are into maths! Got AC in 1 go... |
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try2catch:
2016-01-15 15:53:02
stars and bars |
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CounterNormalize:
2016-01-14 19:24:10
TLE in python by just using factorial. 2 WA's in C++ due to improper nCr function.
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mukesh227194:
2015-11-22 22:13:27
my 100th one!!!!!
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Added by: | Adrian Kuegel |
Date: | 2004-06-19 |
Time limit: | 1s |
Source limit: | 10000B |
Memory limit: | 1536MB |
Cluster: | Cube (Intel G860) |
Languages: | All except: NODEJS PERL6 VB.NET |
Resource: | own problem |