SAMER08D - DNA Sequences


Thomas, a computer scientist that works with DNA sequences, needs to compute longest common subsequences of given pairs of strings. Consider an alphabet Σ of letters and a word w=a1a2ar, where ai ∈ Σ, for i = 1, 2, …,r. A subsequence of w is a word x=ai1ai2ais such that 1 ≤ i1 < i2 < … < isr. Subsequence x is a segment of w if ij+1=ij + 1, for j = 1,2, …,s -1. For example the word ove is a segment of the word lovely, whereas the word loly is a subsequence of lovely, but not a segment.

A word is a common subsequence of two words w1 and w2 if it is a subsequence of each of the two words. A longest common subsequence of w1 and w2 is a common subsequence of w1 and w2 having the largest possible length. For example, consider the words w1=lovxxelyxxxxx and w2=xxxxxxxlovely. The words w3=lovely and w4=xxxxxxx, the latter of length 7, are both common subsequences of w1 and w2. In fact, w4 is their longest common subsequence. Notice that the empty word, of length zero, is always a common subsequence, although not necessarily the longest.

In the case of Thomas, there is an extra requirement: the subsequence must be formed from common segments having length K or more. For example, if Thomas decides that K=3, then he considers lovely to be an acceptable common subsequence of lovxxelyxxxxx and xxxxxxxlovely, whereas xxxxxxx, which has length 7 and is also a common subsequence, is not acceptable. Can you help Thomas?

Input

The input contains several test cases. The first line of a test case contains an integer K representing the minimum length of common segments, where 1 ≤ K ≤ 100. The next two lines contain each a string on lowercase letters from the regular alphabet of 26 letters. The length l of each string satisfies the inequality 1 ≤ l ≤ 103. There are no spaces on any line in the input. The end of the input is indicated by a line containing a zero.

Output

For each test case in the input, your program must print a single line, containing the length of the longest subsequence formed by consecutive segments of length at least K from both strings. If no such common subsequence of length greater than zero exists, then 0 must be printed.

Example

Input:
3
lovxxelyxxxxx
xxxxxxxlovely
1
lovxxelyxxxxx
xxxxxxxlovely
3
lovxxxelxyxxxx
xxxlovelyxxxxxxx
4
lovxxxelyxxx
xxxxxxlovely
0

Output:
6
7
10
0

hide comments
VV: 2013-03-28 12:24:10

A proper bottom up O(n^2) can pass at ~ 3 sec. For those getting TLE, avoid unnecessary initialization (costed extra ~4 sec for me) and try to dp states if possible.

Last edit: 2013-03-28 12:24:54
Shakib Ahmed: 2013-02-06 14:08:00

Try this case, correct ans is 4
3
pqrz
pqrpqrz
0

rohitjv: 2012-12-09 16:17:37

will O(n^2) pass?

Hussain Kara Fallah: 2012-05-20 16:34:45

I think there's a problem cause O(N^2) produces TLE....
Why?

cleanswhite: 2012-03-08 11:42:57

Why O(N^2) get TLE. I have passed it in Uva with 1.008s...

Last edit: 2012-03-08 11:53:33
Lee Wei: 2012-01-25 01:54:25

Is it possible that a direct translation from C++ to Java, the C++ gets AC, but Java TLE's?

Erik Odenman: 2011-11-24 18:01:50

For people wanting a tricky case, this one should give answer 8:

4
aggasdfa
aggakasdfa

Tigran: 2011-11-05 10:33:05

@madhav: Yes this complexity will pass pretty well !

vivek kumar bagaria: 2011-06-14 12:34:39

getting sigsegv error please help

Anshul Gupta: 2011-02-06 11:02:41

how can i get more test cases??


Added by:Diego Satoba
Date:2008-11-23
Time limit:1s
Source limit:50000B
Memory limit:1536MB
Cluster: Cube (Intel G860)
Languages:C C++ 4.3.2 CPP JAVA PAS-GPC PAS-FPC
Resource:South American Regional Contests 2008