LASTDIG - The last digit

Nestor was doing the work of his math class about three days but he is tired of make operations a lot and he should deliver his task tomorrow. His math’s teacher gives him two numbers a and b. The problem consist of finding the last digit of the potency of base a and index b. Help Nestor with his problem. You are given two integer numbers: the base a (0 ≤ a ≤ 20) and the index b (0 ≤ b ≤ 2,147,483,000), a and b both are not 0. You have to find the last digit of ab.

Input

The first line of input contains an integer t, the number of test cases (t ≤ 30). t test cases follow. For each test case will appear a and b separated by space.

Output

For each test case output an integer per line representing the result.

Example

Input:
2
3 10
6 2

Output:
9
6

Added by:Jose Daniel Rodriguez Morales
Date:2008-12-01
Time limit:1s
Source limit:700B
Memory limit:1536MB
Cluster: Cube (Intel G860)
Languages:All except: GOSU
Resource:Own

hide comments
2020-04-29 10:16:58
just use binary exponention with mod 10 that's it.
2020-04-26 13:18:12
good problem,consider the cases when a or b might be 0 and yes,AVOID if else statements,check 700 bit constrains and yes please consider switching lines while printing the output.
2020-04-23 20:44:50
use fast exponentiation !
2020-04-17 21:14:51
at most you have to make 4 multiplications to get the answer :) just find the pattern only.
2020-02-21 20:29:13
The constraints made this one interesting tho!!

Last edit: 2020-02-21 22:07:23
2020-02-20 20:44:26
hint: preprocessing and pattern!! write condensed code(700B is source limit)!!
2020-01-15 17:03:52
I dont know whats wrong with my code. I have checked every case with worst cases also. But wrong answer is coming here after submitting.what should i do
2020-01-02 13:19:53
i tried to write cycles of numbers from 0-9, but program exceeds 700 bytes,
shitty online judge
2020-01-01 08:17:03
@ghazikhan13, because we need to get the last digit, and x %10 will give last digit of x.
2019-12-09 11:25:20
Hint: make a list of last numbers for 0-9
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